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Myofunctional Therapy Benefits for Sleep Apnea & TMJ Disorders

May 29, 2024

Myofunctional therapy is gaining recognition as an effective treatment for a variety of oral and facial disorders, including sleep apnea and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. This specialized therapeutic approach focuses on the muscles of the face, mouth, and throat, helping to improve their function and coordination. We are committed to providing comprehensive care utilizing the latest advancements in myofunctional therapy to address and alleviate sleep apnea and TMJ disorder symptoms. 


In this article, we will explore the numerous benefits of myofunctional therapy, as well as its applications in treating both sleep apnea and TMJ disorders. Empower yourself with valuable insights and discover how Valley Sleep and TMJ's personalized care can help you achieve lasting relief, improved sleep, and enhanced oral health through myofunctional therapy.

1. Understanding Myofunctional Therapy: Principles and Techniques

At its core, myofunctional therapy revolves around the deliberate training and strengthening of the facial muscles, particularly those in the mouth, throat, and tongue. The therapy includes a series of targeted exercises that improve muscle function, coordination, and proprioception. These exercises can significantly affect the muscles' resting posture, swallowing patterns, and overall functionality. Myofunctional therapists work with patients to develop personalized plans, ensuring a targeted approach to address specific disorders, such as sleep apnea or TMJ dysfunction.

2. Myofunctional Therapy for Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea, particularly Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), occurs when the airway becomes blocked during sleep due to collapsing muscles in the mouth and throat. One crucial contribution to this blockage is insufficient muscle tone and improper coordination of the oropharyngeal muscles. Myofunctional therapy plays a significant role in helping sleep apnea sufferers by addressing these fundamental causes.


Positive therapeutic effects of myofunctional therapy for sleep apnea include:


  • Enhanced muscle tone: Regular myofunctional exercises can strengthen the tongue and throat muscles, reducing their tendency to collapse and obstruct the airway.
  • Improved tongue position: Proper tongue posture during sleep is essential to maintain an open airway. Myofunctional therapy helps in establishing correct tongue positioning, which may promote better breathing during sleep.
  • Reduced severity of sleep apnea: Studies have demonstrated that myofunctional therapy can lead to reduced apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) scores, indicating a decline in sleep apnea severity.

3. Myofunctional Therapy for TMJ Disorders

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders can cause discomfort and pain in the jaw, affecting a person's ability to eat, speak, or open their mouth fully. Muscle imbalances and myofascial dysfunction are significant contributors to TMJ disorders, making myofunctional therapy an effective approach to address this condition.


Benefits of myofunctional therapy for TMJ disorders include:


  • Alleviated tension and pain: Myofunctional exercises can assist in relaxing the muscles surrounding the TMJ, reducing stress on the joint and alleviating associated pain.
  • Improved jaw alignment: By promoting better muscle function and proper jaw positioning, myofunctional therapy may decrease the incidence of jaw misalignment, a common factor in TMJ disorders.
  • Enhanced oral habits: Myofunctional therapy can help patients develop healthier oral habits (e.g., correct swallowing patterns), which might contribute to the reduction of TMJ disorder symptoms.

4. Supporting Research on Myofunctional Therapy's Efficacy

Numerous studies have demonstrated the potential of myofunctional therapy in treating sleep apnea and TMJ disorders:


  • A 2015 systematic review in the journal "Sleep and Breathing" analyzed multiple studies on myofunctional therapy for OSA, concluding that this approach is a valid and effective treatment, with patients experiencing a reduction in sleep apnea severity.
  • A 2016 study published in "Cranio: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice" reported the success of combining myofunctional therapy with other conservative TMJ treatments, such as oral appliances, in reducing pain and improving jaw function for 91% of participants.

5. How Long Does Myofunctional Therapy Take, and What Are the Expected Outcomes?

The duration and frequency of myofunctional therapy sessions vary depending on the individual and their specific condition. Typically, patients may require therapy sessions over a period of months, with exercises performed daily at home to supplement in-office visits.


Outcome expectations for myofunctional therapy depend on consistent practice and adherence to the exercise program. Many patients report significant improvements in their sleep apnea symptoms or TMJ disorder issues within a few months. However, it is important to maintain a long-term commitment to implement lasting changes in muscle function and habits.

Discover Lasting Relief with Myofunctional Therapy at Valley Sleep and TMJ

Myofunctional therapy offers a powerful and effective approach to treating sleep apnea and TMJ disorders, backed by evidence from numerous research studies. The team at Valley Sleep and TMJ is dedicated to integrating myofunctional therapy into our comprehensive care plans, seeking to improve your overall quality of life and well-being. If you're struggling with sleep apnea, TMJ disorders, or other related conditions, don't hesitate to reach out to us. Book a consultation with our specialists today, and let us develop a personalized sleep apnea and TMJ disorder treatment plan tailored to your needs. Say goodbye to sleepless nights and jaw discomfort – embrace the power of myofunctional therapy at Valley Sleep and TMJ and experience long-lasting relief!

Phone: 209-847-8091

Email: Info@valleysleepandtmj.com

Fax: 209-847-3314

Address: 1390 West H Street, Suite D

Oakdale, CA 95361

Our priority is to deliver quality care to informed patients in a comfortable and convenient setting. Please reach out if you have any questions.

Phone: 209-847-8091

Email: Info@valleysleepandtmj.com

Fax: 209-847-3314

Address: 1390 West H Street, Suite D

Oakdale, CA 95361

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